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Glossary - S

Scintillation Counter

An instrument that detects and measures gamma radiation by counting the light flashes (scintillations) induced by the radiation.

Source: AECL

Shielding

A protective barrier for reducing or eliminating the transfer of radiation from radioactive materials to the surroundings. Depending on the radiation level, shielding can range from paper, to water, to lead, to concrete.

Source: AECL

Sievert (Sv)

A unit that is used for describing the absorption of radiation by the human body.

Source: AECL

Source

A radioactive material that produces radiation for experimental or industrial use.

Source: AECL

Spent Fuel

Fuel assemblies taken out of a nuclear reactor after a period of useful energy production. Also referred to as used fuel.

Source: AECL